· Research question examples. Published on April 18, by Shona McCombes. Revised on June 5, The research question is one of the most important parts of your research project, thesis or dissertation. It’s important to spend some time Examples of basic research in psychology might include: An investigation looking at whether stress levels influence how often students engage in academic cheating A study looking at how caffeine consumption impacts the brain A study assessing whether men or women are more likely to be diagnosed with Medical research topics (Dentistry, Nursing, Psychology) Business (marketing, economics, and finance) Science and technology (computer science, math, statistics) Social sciences (social work, political science, sociology)
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Sometimes, research may be aimed at expanding a field of knowledge or improving the understanding of a natural phenomenon. This type of research is known as a basic, pure or fundamental research, and it is a major means of generating new ideas, principles and theories.
In many cases, basic research fuels scientific innovations and development because it is driven by the need to unravel the unknown.
In this article, we will define what basic research is, its data collection methods and how it differs from other approaches to research. Basic research is a type of research approach that is aimed at gaining a better understanding of a subject, basic research topic examples, phenomenon or basic law of nature.
This type of research is primarily focused on the advancement of knowledge rather than solving a specific problem. Basic research is also referred to as pure research or fundamental research. The concept of basic research emerged between the late 19th century and early 20th century in an attempt to bridge the gaps existing in the societal utility of science. Typically, basic research can be exploratorydescriptive or explanatory; although in many cases, it is explanatory in nature.
The primary aim of this research approach is to gather information in order to improve one's understanding, and this information can then be useful in proffering solutions to a problem. Basic research can be carried out in different fields with the primary aim of expanding the frontier of knowledge and developing the scope of these fields of study. Examples of basic research can be seen in medicine, education, psychology, technology, to mention but a few.
In education, basic research is used to develop pedagogical theories that explain teaching and learning behaviours in the classroom. Basic research topic examples of basic research in education include the following:. Basic research advances scientific knowledge by helping researchers understand the function of newly discovered molecules and basic research topic examples, strange phenomena, or little-understood processes.
As with other fields, basic research is responsible for many scientific breakthroughs; even though the knowledge gained may not seem to yield immediate benefits. Examples of basic research in science include:. In psychology, basic research helps individuals and organisations to gain insights and better understanding into different conditions.
It is entirely theoretical and allows psychologists to understand certain behaviors better without providing solutions to these behaviours or phenomena. Examples of basic research in psychology include:. Basic research methods improve healthcare by providing different dimensions to the understanding and interpretation of healthcare issues, basic research topic examples.
For example, it allows healthcare practitioners to gain more insight into the origin of diseases which can help to provide cures to chronic medical conditions, basic research topic examples.
Many health researchers opine that many vaccines are developed based on an understanding of the causes of the disease such as in the case of the polio vaccine. Several medical breakthroughs have been attributed to the wealth of knowledge provided through basic research. Examples of basic research in health include:. An interview is a common method of data collection in basic research that involves having a one-on-one interaction with an individual in order to gather relevant information about a phenomenon.
Interview can be structured, unstructured or semi-structured depending on the research process and objectives. In a structured interviewthe researcher asks a set of premeditated questions while in an unstructured interview, the researcher does not make use of a set of premeditated questions.
Rather he or she depends on spontaneity and follow-up questioning in order to gather relevant information. On the other hand, a semi-structured interview is a type of interview that allows the researcher to deviate from premeditated questions in order to gather more information about the research subject.
You can conduct structured interviews online by creating and administering a survey online on Formplus. Observation is a type of data-gathering method that involves paying close attention basic research topic examples a phenomenon for a specific period of time in order to gather relevant information about its behaviors. When carrying out basic research, the researcher may need to study the research subject for a stipulated period as it interacts with its natural environment.
Observation can be structured or unstructured depending on its procedures and approach. In structured observation, the data collection is basic research topic examples out using a predefined procedure and in line with a specific schedule while unstructured observation is not restricted to a predetermined procedure. An experiment is a type of quantitative data-gathering method that seeks to validate or refute a hypothesis and it can also be used to test existing theories.
In this method of data collectionbasic research topic examples researcher manipulates dependent and independent variables to achieve objective basic research topic examples outcomes. Typically, in an experiment, the independent variable is modified or changed in order to determine its effects on the dependent variables in the research context, basic research topic examples. This can be done using 3 major methods which are controlled experiments, field experiments, basic research topic examples, and natural experiments.
A questionnaire is a data collection tool that is made up of a series of questions to which the research subjects provide answers.
It is a cost-effective method of data gathering because it allows you to collect large samples of data from the members of the group simultaneously. You can create and administer your pure research questionnaire online using Formplus and you can also make use of paper questionnaires; although these are easily susceptible to damage.
Here is a step-by-step guide of how to create and administer questionnaires for basic research using Formplus:. Signup Now. In the Formplus builder, you can easily create different questionnaires for applied research by dragging and dropping preferred fields into your form.
To access the Formplus builder, you will need to create an account on Formplus. Once you do this, sign in to your account and click on "Create Form " to begin. Click on the field provided to input your form title, for example, "Basic Research Questionnaire". Click on the edit button to edit the form, basic research topic examples. Add Fields: Drag and drop preferred form fields into your form from the Formplus builder Inputs column.
There are several field input options for questionnaires in the Formplus builder. Click on "Save". Preview form, basic research topic examples. With the form customization options in the form builder, you can easily change the look and feel of your form and make it more unique and personalized.
Formplus allows you to change your form theme, add background images and even change the font according to your brand specifications. Formplus offers multiple form sharing options which enables you to easily share your questionnaire with respondents. You can use the direct social media sharing buttons to share your form link to your social media pages.
You also can send out survey forms as email invitations to your research subjects. Data reporting is a type of data collection method where the researcher gathers relevant data and turns them in for further analysis in order to arrive at specific conclusions.
The crux of this method depends, almost entirely, basic research topic examples, on the validity basic research topic examples the data collected. A case study is a type of data collection method that involves the detailed examination of a specific subject matter in order to gather objective information about the features and behaviors of the research subject. This method of data gathering is primarily qualitativebasic research topic examples, although it can also be quantitative or numerical in nature.
Case studies involve a detailed contextual analysis of a limited number of events or conditions and their relationships. In carrying out a case study, the researcher must take extra care to identify the research questions, collect relevant data then evaluate and analyze the data in order to arrive at objective conclusions. Applied research is a type of research that is concerned with solving practical problems using scientific methods while basic research is a type of research that is concerned with the expansion of knowledge.
Basic research generates new theories or improves on existing theories hence, it is theoretical in nature. On the other hand, applied research creates practical solutions to specific problems hence, it is practical in nature.
Basic research is knowledge-specific while applied research is solution-specific. The purpose of basic research is to improve on existing knowledge or to discover new knowledge while the purpose of applied research is to solve specific problems. The scope of basic research is universal while applied research is limited in nature. This means that while applied research addresses a specific problem and is limited to the problem which it basic research topic examples, basic research explores multiple dimensions of various fields.
Basic research is an important research method because it exposes researchers to varying dimensions within a field of study. This proves useful, not only for improving scholarship and the general knowledge-base, but for solving problems as is the concern of applied research. When carrying out basic research, the investigator adopts one or more qualitative and quantitative observation methods which includes case studies, experiments and observation, basic research topic examples.
These data collection methods help the researcher to gather the most valid and relevant information for the research. In the case of using a survey or questionnaire for data collectionthis can easily be done with the use of Formplus forms. Formplus allows you to create and administer different kinds of questionnaires, online and you can easily monitor and categ orise your form responses too.
Signup on Formplus. Collect and store basic research data with Formplus data collection tool. Based on purpose or utility, a research approach can either basic research topic examples basic or applied. While basic research aims at expanding knowledge by New products and services don't just happen; they are the result of interactions with consumers, market assessment, and other similar Research questions lie at the core of systematic investigation and this is because recording accurate research outcomes is tied to asking Sometimes, in the cause of carrying out a systematic investigation, the researcher may influence the process intentionally or unknowingly.
Boost your form response rate using our new Social Share Feature. Pricing Templates Features Login Basic research topic examples up. What is Pure or Basic Research? Home Research What is Pure or Basic Research? What is Basic research topic examples Research? Examples of Basic Research Basic research can be carried out in different fields with the primary aim of expanding the frontier of knowledge and developing the scope of these fields of study.
Basic Research Example in Education In education, basic research is used to develop pedagogical theories that explain teaching and learning behaviours in the classroom. Examples of basic research in education include the following: How does the Language Acquisition Device work on children? How does the human retentive memory work? How do teaching methods affect student's concentration in class? Basic Research Example in Science Basic research advances scientific knowledge by helping researchers understand the function of basic research topic examples discovered molecules and cells, basic research topic examples, strange phenomena, or little-understood processes.
Examples of basic research in science include: A research to determine the chemical composition of organic molecules. A research to discover the components of the human DNA.
Basic Research Example in Psychology In psychology, basic research helps individuals and organisations to gain insights and better understanding into different conditions. Examples of basic research in psychology include: Do stress levels make individuals more aggressive?
15 RESEARCH TOPICS/PAPER FOR ANY STEM STUDENTS 2020
, time: 1:34What is Pure or Basic Research? + [Examples & Method]
Examples of basic research in psychology might include: An investigation looking at whether stress levels influence how often students engage in academic cheating A study looking at how caffeine consumption impacts the brain A study assessing whether men or women are more likely to be diagnosed with · The outcome of research questions in this category will be to explain correlations or causality. Below are examples of research questions that aim to determine correlations or relationships between variables using a combination of the variables mentioned in research outcome numbers 1 and 2. Example Research Questions · Characteristics of Basic Research. Basic research is analytical in nature. It aims at theorising concepts and not solving specific problems. It is primarily concerned with the expansion of knowledge and not with the applicability of the research outcomes. Basic research is
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